Australian Archives, Dickson, A.C.T.

CRS A 989; CA 18 Department of External Affairs (II). Correspondence Files, multiple number series with prefix 1943-1944.

item: 44/43/925/1/26/1 "Treaties-Red Cross-Prisoners of War - Hospital Ship 'Centaur' 1943-1944.

01)Cablegram (24) 25 Jan '43 - to Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs, London - Anticipate hospital ship "Centaur" will be in commission 1 March 43, request following particulars be passed on to enemy powers...

02)Cablegram (27?) 28 Jan '43 - to Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs - number issued to hospital ship Centaur.

03)Cablegram (88) 21 Apr. '43 - from Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs, London - Italian authorities have asked for more detailed characteristics of ship...

04)Cablegram (104) 30 Apr. '43 - to Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs, London - Your telegram 88 Details concerning Centaur as follows. Crosses on hull ...

05)Copy of teleprinter messages to the Prime Minister's Department from Dept. of Defence -16 May '43 - Message No. 1: 15 May '43 (ref. 031811) Mugford picked up...; Message No. 2: 15 May '43 (ref 031812) report of sinking received from Naval Authorities ar Brisbane.... Makes mention of a Col. English A.A.M.C. list of survivors not transmitted.

06)Inward teleprinter message (ref. m.2010. 1340.) 17 May '43 - To Prime Minister from Shedden - Request Gen. MacArthur delay announcement of loss... - basis for consideration of a protest to Japanese Government being formulated. v07)Cablegram (120) 17 May '43 - to Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs, London - Ref. 24 of 25 Jan '43, Centaur sunk...furnish as most immediate actual date of notification to Japan of Centaur coming into commission as a hospital ship.

08)Cablegram (109)17 May '43 (recd 18 May '43) - from Secretary of State for Domionion Affairs, London - Ref. 120 17 May '43 Swiss communicated with Japanese on 5 Feb. 43.

09)Inward teleprinter message (ref. m.2019. ) 22h00 17 May '43 - To Prime Minister from Shedden - Not all next of kin notified - enemy powers were notified - draft press statement being sent - Request Gen. MacArthur delay announcement of loss.

10)Inward teleprinter message (ref. m.2020. ) 22h22 17 May '43 - To Prime Minister from Shedden - Draft press statement...to be released concurrently with the announcement in General HQ communique.

11)Inward teleprinter message (ref. m.2021. ) 17 May '43 - To Col. Hodgson from Shedden - copies of 2019 amd 2020.concurrently with the announcement in General HQ communique.

12)Through teleprinter message (ref. BXM.363. ) 09h25 18May '43 - To Prime Minister Curtin from Ge. MacArthur - official commique to be made by G.H.Q. at 12 noon Tuesday - Mr. Beasley announced loss in Sydney..censors to suppress all press stories until then.

13)Through teleprinter message (ref. MAB.250 ) 10h52 18 May '43 - To Defence Secretariat, Brisbane from Secretary, Dept. of Defence - Admiralty and Australian Commonwealth Naval Board Chiefs advised by First Sea Lord at Washington that as a temporary measure every means to suppress publication of (Centaur sinking) should be taken.

14)Inward teleprinter message (ref. m.2026. ) 10h56 18 May '43 - To Prime Minister from Shedden - contents of MAB. 250 with ref. to BXM.363

15)Inward teleprinter message (ref. BXM.367 ) 11h41 18 May '43 - To Secretary, Dept. of Defence from Defence Secretariat, Brisbane - Ref. MAB.250. MacArthur informs Curtin that it is too late to suppress news as Sydney press (via. Mr. Beasley) know about this news.

16)Inward teleprinter message(ref. 2027) 11h07 18 May '43 - To Col. Hodgson from Shedden - Ref. 962; BXM.363;MAB.250 & M.2026 in connection with protest Army supplies 257 embarked, 31rescued, 226 lost.

17)Draft Telegram to High Commissioner, London 18 May '43 - Draft of protest with edits.

18)Draft Telegram to High Commissioner, London 18 May '43 - Draft of protest with edits - approved by Prime Minister.

19)Teleprinter No. 962 18 May '43 - To Shedden from Col. Hodgson preparing protest and amended press statement refers to survivor numbers

20)Teleprinter No. 967 18 May '43 - To Shedden from Col. Hodgson still some confusion over numbers carried on Centau .

21)Teleprinter message (ref. D.1430) 17h59 18 May '43 - To Col. Hodgson from Shedden - Ref. to 967 Total on board 332 (72 crew; 65 Medical Staff; 192 2/12 AFAmb; & 1 Torres Strait Pilot).

22)Draft Statement By The Prime Minister - 18 May '43 - 2 pages

23)Message from Lieut.-Commander Blankey 18 May '43 - Chiefs of Staff are of the opinion that every means should be taken to supprress publication of this as a temporary measure.

24)Inward teleprinter message (ref. MAB.251 ) 18h45 18 May '43 - To Defence Secretariat, Brisbane from Secretary, Dept. of Defenc - Text of Prime Ministers statement made by him earlier in the day transmitted to Gen. MacArthur.

25)Cablegram (73)18 May '43 - From Prime Ministers Dept. to Commonwealth Government Accredited Representative, London. - protests sinking and demands those responsible for the attack should be punished immediately.

26)Inward teleprinter message (ref. BXM.374 ) 12h04 19 May '43 - To Secretary, Dept. of Defence from Defence Secretariat, Brisbane - Gen. MacArthur notifies Curtin that MAB. 251 figure of 332 will be taken as official record and the communique of that day will make the public correction.

27)Cablegram (301) 17h00 20 May '43 recd. 21 May '43 - From Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, London. Protest received by the Swiss from the Japanese concerning attacks on six Japanese hospital ships - ARABAI MARU; AMERICA MARU; MANILA MARU; URAL MARU; HUSO MARU; BUENOS AIRES MARU.

28)Cablegram (110)18 May '43 recd. 19 May '43 - From Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, London. Sympathy over sinking of Centaur.

29)Cablegram (S.103) 21 May '43 recd. 22 May '43 - From Mr. Bruce, Commonwealth Govt. Accredited Representative, London to Prime Minister Curtin - As Japanese did not deman punishment re attacks on Japanese hospital ships maybe we should withdraw demand for this in protest over Centaur. Inclusion of the demand may result in Japanese taking reprisals against prisoners in their hands.

30)Memorandum for the Prime Minister 22 May '43. Ref. to S.103 PM advised to agree with the omission of the words mentioned.

31)Extract from Dept. of Information Background dated 17 May '43. (General source G.H.Q. Brisbane) - assumed attcks in retaliation for Allied attck on a Japanese hospital ship at Kaviang.

32)Cablegram (77) 22 May '43 - From Prime Minister Curtin to Mr. Bruce, Commonwealth Govt. Accredited Representative, London - Agree with omission of words mentioned in s.103 of 21 May '43.

33)Cablegram (244; 51612) 25 Dec. '43 recd. 26 Dec. '43 - From Mr. Bruce The High Commissioners Office, London to Prime Minister - Japanese response to telegram 73 of 18 May '43- ...thorough enquiry by the Japanese Government has revealed no facts justifying the Australian allegation....TAKASAGO MARU; MURA MARU and MIZUHO MARU added to list of Japanese hospital ships allegedly attacked by Allies.

34)Memorandum 12 Jan. '44 - To The Secretary, Dept. of the Army - concerning Cablegram (244; 51612) ...Department has no observations which it is desirous of making...